离婚协议中资助条款意思表示真实的认定问题 内容摘要：离婚协议中资助条款的效力在司法审判实践中已大多被认定为有效，意思表示真实是判定资助条款有效的核心要素。婚姻关系常存有伦理道德感性直觉与立法规定理性规则间的冲突。离婚协议中的资助条款，当事人意思表示真实之下的潜在意思多出于伦理常情、风俗习惯的考量。对离婚协议中资助条款效力的认定，意思表示真实的判定应结合其本身的潜在意思表示，予以适当的限缩，匹配期限规则和资助方穷困抗辩权，兼顾离婚当事人对财产处分的立法理性和情感感性，以维护家庭伦理，尊重婚姻本质。 关键词：离婚协议，资助条款，意思表示真实
On The Validity of Clauses for Financial Support Based on Genuine Intention Abstract: In dissolution proceedings, a judge tends to grant more conclusive effect to any clauses for financial support in a divorce agreement, depending upon the question whether the supporting intention expressed by the contracting parties is genuine. The conflict between moral principles and legal rules arises when the marital relation has been carried into adjudication .While reaching such a clause, the parties to a separation agreement probably fail to manifest their underlying intention stemmed from normal human feelings or social custom. In case of disposition of the property in line with their wishes and statutory provision, the validity of the clauses depends on party's intention, both the underlying concern and the explicit manifestation (the latter limited to condensed interpretation), subject to the duration rules applied to judicial proceedings or the poverty state counterplead right executed by the supporter according to legal reasons. In so doing，it embodies family ethics and the essence of marriage. Key words: divorce agreement, financial support clauses, the intention expressed is genuine
